Visualizing is a reading strategy that involves creating mental images of the text as one reads. It is a powerful tool for improving reading comprehension and has been shown to be especially effective for struggling readers. In this article, we will discuss an overview of the strategy, the individuals who were essential in its formation or promotion, how it can help RTI students, and how to implement it in your classroom.
Overview of the Strategy
Visualizing involves using sensory information, such as sight, sound, touch, smell, and taste, to create mental images of the text. It is a reading strategy that helps readers to actively engage with the text and to make sense of what they are reading. By visualizing the text, readers can improve their comprehension and retention of the material.
The strategy involves three key steps. The first step is to read the text and identify important details. The second step is to use these details to create mental images. The third step is to use these mental images to help understand and remember the text.
Individual or Group Essential in Formation or Promotion
Visualizing as a reading strategy has been promoted by a number of individuals and groups. One of the most influential of these is the National Reading Panel, a group of experts in reading research that was formed in 1997 by the US Congress. The panel conducted a comprehensive review of research on reading instruction and found that visualizing was one of the most effective strategies for improving reading comprehension.
Other influential individuals in the promotion of visualizing include the reading researcher Isabel Beck and the education consultant Stephanie Harvey. Beck has written extensively on the importance of teaching students to visualize while reading, while Harvey has developed a number of resources and lesson plans to help teachers incorporate visualizing into their instruction.
How Visualizing Can Help RTI Students
RTI, or Response to Intervention, is a multi-tiered approach to identifying and supporting struggling students. Visualizing can be an effective tool for RTI students because it helps to engage them in the reading process and to improve their comprehension of the material. By using mental images to understand the text, students are able to create a more meaningful and memorable connection to the material, which can improve their performance on assessments.
Additionally, visualizing can help to improve students' motivation and confidence in their reading abilities. When students are able to create mental images of what they are reading, they are more likely to feel like they understand the material and are able to succeed.
Implementing Visualizing in Your Classroom
To implement visualizing in your classroom, you can start by introducing the strategy to your students and modeling it for them. You can read a passage of text aloud and then ask students to share what mental images they created while listening. You can then guide students through the process of identifying important details, creating mental images, and using those images to understand and remember the text.
You can also provide students with graphic organizers or other tools to help them visualize while reading. For example, you can provide students with a visualizing template that includes prompts such as "What did you see in your mind?" and "What details did you use to create the image?"
Finally, you can incorporate visualizing into your classroom instruction by using texts that lend themselves well to mental imagery. For example, you can read a descriptive passage from a novel or a scientific text that describes a complex process or concept. By using these types of texts, you can help to engage students in the reading process and to improve their comprehension of the material.
In conclusion, visualizing is a powerful reading strategy that can help to improve students' comprehension and retention of the material. By engaging students in the reading process and helping them to create meaningful connections to the text, visualizing can be an effective tool for supporting RTI students and improving their reading abilities. By incorporating visualizing into your classroom instruction